Empanadas are a delicious, crispy treat enjoyed around the world. Whether fried or baked, they offer a perfect balance of savory fillings wrapped in golden, flaky dough. When frying empanadas, choosing the right oil can make all the difference in achieving that crispy texture, enhancing the flavor, and ensuring a smooth, leak-free fry.
The right oil affects everything from the taste to the texture of your empanadas, and choosing an oil with the right properties is key. This guide will walk you through the best oil to fry empanadas, explaining why each one is a top choice, their unique qualities, and how they impact your cooking. We’ll also go through their smoke points, health considerations, and flavor profiles so you can make an informed decision the next time you fry empanadas.

The Science Behind Frying: Why Oil Matters
Before diving into the best oils for frying empanadas, it’s important to understand why oil plays such a crucial role in the frying process.
The Role of Oil in Frying Empanadas
Oil serves as the medium in which heat is transferred to the dough, turning it into the crispy, golden exterior that makes fried empanadas so irresistible. The oil’s temperature determines how quickly the outer crust cooks while keeping the filling intact. Frying at too low a temperature will result in greasy empanadas, while too high of a temperature can burn the dough and leave the inside undercooked.
The best oil will have a high smoke point, meaning it can withstand the high heat required for frying without breaking down and creating harmful compounds or imparting unwanted flavors.

What Makes an Oil Ideal for Frying Empanadas?
When selecting the best oil for frying, consider these essential qualities:
• High Smoke Point: The oil needs to withstand high temperatures without burning or smoking.
• Neutral Flavor: The oil should not overpower the taste of the empanadas but complement the filling and dough.
• Healthy Profile: If possible, choose an oil that is relatively healthy to ensure your empanadas are not only tasty but also better for your health.
The best oil to fry empanadas
Now, let’s explore some of the best oils for frying empanadas, their smoke points, health benefits, and the type of flavor they bring to the table.
Vegetable Oil
Why Choose Vegetable Oil?
Vegetable oil is one of the most common choices for frying empanadas, and for good reason. This oil is affordable, widely available, and has a relatively high smoke point. It also has a neutral flavor, which means it won’t interfere with the flavors of your empanada filling.
Smoke Point: 400°F (204°C)
Vegetable oil’s high smoke point ensures that it can handle the heat needed to fry empanadas without breaking down. It’s perfect for those looking to achieve crispy empanadas without any overpowering flavor from the oil.

Health Considerations
Vegetable oil is made from a blend of various plant oils, and though it’s commonly used, it’s not the healthiest option out there. It is high in omega-6 fatty acids, which, in excess, can contribute to inflammation. Still, when consumed in moderation, vegetable oil can be an okay choice for frying empanadas.
Canola Oil

Why Choose Canola Oil?
Canola oil is another popular option for frying, and it’s particularly known for being a healthier alternative to other oils. It has a neutral flavor, a high smoke point, and is lower in saturated fat than many other oils, making it ideal for those seeking a heart-healthy option.
Smoke Point: 400°F (204°C)
Like vegetable oil, canola oil has a high smoke point that allows you to fry empanadas without fear of the oil burning or imparting a burnt taste. This makes it a great option for those frying large batches of empanadas.
Health Considerations
Canola oil is considered a healthier option due to its lower saturated fat content and higher omega-3 fatty acid content, which can support heart health. It’s a heart-healthy oil compared to others like vegetable oil and is often a go-to choice for health-conscious individuals.
Sunflower Oil

Why Choose Sunflower Oil?
Sunflower oil has gained popularity in recent years for its light flavor and ability to handle high heat. It’s odorless and has a light, neutral taste, which means it won’t compete with the flavors of the empanada fillings.
Smoke Point: 440°F (227°C)
Sunflower oil boasts one of the highest smoke points of all common oils, making it perfect for frying at higher temperatures. This ensures a crisp, golden empanada crust every time.
Health Considerations
Sunflower oil is rich in vitamin E and monounsaturated fats, making it a good choice for those looking for an oil with health benefits. It’s also lower in omega-6 fatty acids compared to vegetable oil, making it a somewhat better option for heart health.
Peanut Oil

Why Choose Peanut Oil?
Peanut oil is another excellent choice for frying empanadas due to its neutral flavor and high smoke point. It’s often used in Asian cooking and is known for its ability to handle high heat without compromising on the quality of the food being fried.
Smoke Point: 450°F (232°C)
Peanut oil has one of the highest smoke points of all frying oils, making it ideal for deep-frying empanadas. The high temperature ensures that the empanada dough becomes crispy and golden without absorbing too much oil.
Health Considerations
While peanut oil is considered safe for most people, those with peanut allergies should avoid it. The oil is high in monounsaturated fats and vitamin E, making it a heart-healthy option. However, like most oils, moderation is key.
Olive Oil

Why Choose Olive Oil?
Olive oil, especially extra virgin olive oil, is a staple in many kitchens for its health benefits and flavor. While it’s not as commonly used for frying empanadas due to its lower smoke point, it’s still a great option for certain occasions.
Smoke Point: 375°F (190°C)
Olive oil’s smoke point is lower than that of other oils, so it is best used for shallow frying rather than deep-frying. It adds a slight herbaceous flavor that can enhance certain empanada fillings, especially those with vegetables, cheese, or chicken.
Health Considerations
Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats and antioxidants, offering numerous health benefits, such as reducing inflammation and supporting heart health. It’s the healthiest option on this list but may not be ideal for deep frying due to its lower smoke point.
Baked vs Fried Empanadas: Which Is Better?
Now that we’ve covered the best oils for frying empanadas, it’s essential to discuss the baked vs. fried debate. Both methods have their merits, and your choice of oil can influence the outcome. Let’s explore both techniques.
Fried Empanadas
Frying empanadas results in a crispy, crunchy exterior and a rich, indulgent flavor. The hot oil seals the dough and makes it crisp and golden. However, fried empanadas can absorb more oil, making them greasier than baked ones. For health-conscious eaters, this can be a concern, though choosing the right oil (like canola oil or peanut oil) can mitigate some of the health drawbacks.


Baked Empanadas
Baking is a healthier alternative, as it requires little to no oil, resulting in a lighter empanada. The dough becomes crisp but not as golden or rich as the fried version. Baking may not give the same flavor depth that frying does, but it still results in a delicious empanada.
Conclusion
Choosing the best oil to fry empanadas is crucial for achieving the perfect texture and flavor. Whether you opt for vegetable oil, canola oil, peanut oil, or sunflower oil, each option plays a role in determining how crispy and tasty your empanadas turn out. The best oil to fry empanadas often depends on smoke point and flavor profile; canola and sunflower oil are healthier picks. In contrast, peanut and vegetable oil bring a neutral taste and high heat performance.

No matter which oil you choose, the key to perfecting your fried empanadas is in the right temperature, the proper sealing technique, and the right amount of filling. With these tips in mind, you’ll be frying empanadas like a pro!
Disclosure: Our blog contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links. However, this does not impact our reviews and comparisons. We try our best to keep things fair and balanced, in order to help you make the best choice for you.